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.\"Abstract
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Abstract
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.tr ~
.TL "Instructions for Authors"
.\" Author Number - how many authors
.AN 3
.AU "\f3Harry Q.~Bovik\f1*" "Computer Science Dept." "Cranberry University" "Pittsburgh, PA 15213"
.A1 "\f3Coauthor\f1" "Affiliation" "Address"
.A2 "\f3Coauthor\f1" "Affiliation" "Address" "(if needed)"
.2C
.FS *
Footnote for author, e.g., to give an alternate address.
Not for acknowledging funding agencies.
.FE
.AB
The Abstract paragraph should be indented
0.25 inch (1.5 picas) on
both left and right-hand margins.
Use
10~point type, with a vertical
spacing of 11~points.
.B Abstract
must be centered, bold, and in
point size 12. Two line spaces precede the Abstract. The Abstract
must be limited to one paragraph.
.AE
.H1 "GENERAL FORMATTING INSTRUCTIONS"
Papers are in 2 columns with the overall line width of 6.75~inches (41~picas).
Each column is 3.25~inches wide (19.5~picas).  The space between the columns
is .25~inches wide (1.5~picas).  The left margin is 1~inch
(6~picas). Use 10~point type with a vertical spacing of 11~points.
Times Roman is the preferred typeface throughout.
.P
Paper title is 16~point, caps/lc, bold, centered between 2~horizontal
rules.  Top rule is 4~points thick and bottom rule is 1~point thick.
Allow 1/4~inch space above and below title to rules.
.P
Authors' names are centered, initial caps.  The lead author's name is
to be listed first (left-most), and the Co-authors' names (if
different address) are set to follow.  If only one
co-author, center both the author and co-author, side-by-side.
.P
One-half line space between paragraphs, with no indent.
.H1 "FIRST LEVEL HEADINGS"
First level headings are all caps, flush left, bold and in point size
12. One line space before the first level heading and 1/2~line space
after the first level heading.
.H2 "SECOND LEVEL HEADING"
Second level headings must be flush left, all caps, bold and in point
size 10. One line space
before the second level heading and 1/2~line
space after the second level heading.
.H3 "Third Level Heading"
Third level headings must be flush left, initial caps, bold
and in point size 10.
One line space before the third level heading and 1/2~line space after
the third level heading.
.H4 "Fourth Level Heading"
Fourth level headings must be flush left, initial caps and Roman
type.  One line space before the fourth level heading and 1/2~line
space after the fourth level heading.
.H2 "CITATIONS, FIGURES, REFERENCES"
.H3 "Citations in Text"
Citations within the text should include the author's last name and
year, e.g., (Cheesman 1985). Reference style should follow the style
that you are used to using, as long as the citation style is
consistent.
.H3 Footnotes
Indicate footnotes with a number\*F
.FS
Sample of the first footnote
.FE
in the text.
Use 8 point type for footnotes.
Place the footnotes at the bottom of the page
on which they appear.
Precede the footnote with a 0.5 point horizontal rule
1~inch (6~picas) long.\*F
.FS
Sample of the second footnote
.FE
.H3 Figures
All artwork must be centered, neat, clean, and legible.  All lines
should be very dark for purposes of reproduction and art work should
not be hand-drawn.  Figure number and caption always appear
below the figure.
Leave 2 line spaces between the figure and the caption.
The figure caption is initial caps and
each figure numbered consecutively.
.P
Make sure that the figure caption does not get separated from the
figure. Leave extra white space at the bottom of the page
rather than
splitting the figure and figure caption.
.br
.ne 1.25i
.sp 1i
.FG "Sample Figure Caption"
.H3 Tables
All tables must be centered, neat, clean, and legible. Do not use
hand-drawn tables. Table number and title always appear above the
table.
See Table~1.
.P
One line space before the table title, one line space after the table
title, and one line space after the table. The table title must be
initial caps and each table numbered consecutively.
.br
.ne 2i
.TB "Sample Table Title"
.TS
center tab(!);
cb cb
l l.
PART!DESCRIPTION
_
Dendrite!Input terminal
Axon!Output terminal
Soma!Cell body (contains cell nucleus)
.TE
.br
.ne 8i
.H3 Identification
Make certain that your name is typed or written on the back of every
page of your masters, and number pages sequentially. This information
is for identification only. Final page numbers will be assigned by the
publisher. If you have preferred wording for
the abbreviation of a long running head,
please include this when you send your paper.
.HU Acknowledgements
Use unnumbered third level headings for the acknowledgements.  All
acknowledgements go at the end of the paper.
.HU References
References follow the acknowledgements.  Use unnumbered third level
heading for the references.  Any choice of citation style is acceptable
as long as you are consistent.
.P
J.~Alspector, B.~Gupta, and R.~B.~Allen (1989).
Performance of a
stochastic learning microchip.  In D. S. Touretzky (ed.),
\f2Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 1\f1,
748-760.  San Mateo, Calif.:
Morgan Kaufmann.
.P
F.~Rosenblatt (1962). \f2Principles of Neurodynamics\f1.
Washington, D.C.: Spartan Books.
.P
G.~Tesauro (1989). Neurogammon wins computer Olympiad.
\f2Neural Computation\f1
.B 1 (3):321-323.